Lingual tonsillar hypertrophy causing failed intubation and cerebral anoxia

Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1993 Jun;14(2):158-61. doi: 10.1097/00000433-199306000-00012.

Abstract

Hypertrophy of the lingual tonsils is an unusual condition that may cause complications such as airway obstruction, abscess, sleep apnea, and recurrent epiglottitis. There have been reports of difficult anesthesic intubation in children with enlarged lingual tonsils. We describe a 24-year-old woman whose markedly hypertrophied lingual tonsils prevented intubation after anesthesic relaxation during preparation for appendectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Asphyxia / etiology*
  • Asphyxia / pathology
  • Brain Ischemia / etiology*
  • Brain Ischemia / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypertrophy
  • Intubation, Intratracheal / adverse effects*
  • Palatine Tonsil / pathology*
  • Tongue / pathology