Abstract
The evaluation of a commercially available valerian root extract (Valdispert) revealed pronounced sedative properties in the mouse with respect to a reduction in motility and an increase in the thiopental sleeping-time. A direct comparison with diazepam and chlorpromazine revealed a moderate sedative activity for the tested extract. The extract showed only weak anticonvulsive properties.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Anticonvulsants / pharmacology
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Central Nervous System Depressants / pharmacology*
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Chlorpromazine / pharmacology
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Diazepam / pharmacology
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Female
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Mice
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Motor Activity / drug effects
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Pentylenetetrazole / antagonists & inhibitors
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Pentylenetetrazole / toxicity
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Plant Extracts / pharmacology
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Plants, Medicinal*
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Sleep / drug effects
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Thiopental / pharmacology
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Valerian*
Substances
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Anticonvulsants
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Central Nervous System Depressants
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Plant Extracts
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Thiopental
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Diazepam
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Chlorpromazine
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Pentylenetetrazole