Early modification of stretch reflex in Parkinson's disease

Acta Neurol Scand. 1993 Jul;88(1):16-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1993.tb04179.x.

Abstract

We stretched quadriceps femoris in healthy subjects and in patients with a recent diagnosis of PD in order to assess whether modifications of the long-latency component of the stretch reflex is an early event in the course of Parkinson's disease (PD). We found a modified mechanical and electromyographic (EMG) behavior in stretching relaxed muscles of patients while voluntary activation greatly reduced differences between normal and Parkinsonian subjects, suggesting that a lower threshold of the response is an early sign in PD.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Electromyography
  • Extremities / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Neurons
  • Muscle Contraction
  • Muscle Rigidity / diagnosis
  • Muscle Rigidity / etiology
  • Muscle Rigidity / physiopathology
  • Parkinson Disease / complications
  • Parkinson Disease / diagnosis
  • Parkinson Disease / physiopathology*
  • Reflex, Stretch*