Prevalence of antibodies to Norwalk virus in England: detection by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using baculovirus-expressed Norwalk virus capsid antigen

J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Apr;31(4):1022-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.4.1022-1025.1993.

Abstract

A total of 3,250 serum specimens collected in England in 1991 and 1992 were tested by an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for antibody to Norwalk virus using baculovirus-expressed capsid antigen, and 2,382 (73.3%) were positive. The prevalence of Norwalk virus antibody differed regionally. It was lowest (24.6%) in 6- to 11-month-old infants and increased to 89.7% in persons over 60 years old.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood*
  • Antigens, Viral / immunology*
  • Baculoviridae / genetics
  • Capsid / immunology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • England / epidemiology
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Norwalk virus / immunology*
  • Prevalence
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • Virus Diseases / epidemiology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Antigens, Viral
  • Recombinant Proteins