Effect of isabgol husk supplementation in a low-fibre diet on serum levels and calcium, phosphorus and iron balance in adolescent girls

Eur J Clin Nutr. 1993 Apr;47(4):297-300.

Abstract

The investigation was conducted on 11 healthy, non-anaemic adolescent girls of 16-18 years of age. A balance study was conducted in two trials of 3 weeks each on low- and high-fibre diets. The high-fibre diet consisted of the low-fibre diet plus 25 g isabgol husk. The mean diet and nutrient intakes of the subjects were approximately the same during both trials. Addition of isabgol (Isphaghula) husk to the low-fibre diet significantly increased the urinary excretion of phosphorus and iron; faecal excretion of calcium, phosphorus and iron; and the serum calcium, phosphorus and iron levels decreased significantly (P < 0.05). The apparent retention of calcium, phosphorus and iron was significantly (P < 0.05) lowered on the high-fibre diet, but the balances of these nutrients were positive. Thus the isabgol does not have a desirable effect on mineral levels.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*
  • Calcium / blood*
  • Calcium / urine
  • Dietary Fiber / administration & dosage*
  • Feces / chemistry
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Absorption
  • Iron / blood*
  • Iron / urine
  • Phosphorus / blood*
  • Phosphorus / urine

Substances

  • Dietary Fiber
  • Phosphorus
  • Iron
  • Calcium