Evaluation of the European Spondylarthropathy Study Group preliminary classification criteria in Alaskan Eskimo populations

Arthritis Rheum. 1993 Apr;36(4):534-8. doi: 10.1002/art.1780360414.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the preliminary classification criteria proposed by the European Spondylarthropathy Study Group (ESSG) in Alaskan Eskimo populations.

Methods: We examined, interviewed, and reviewed the records of 104 Eskimo patients with spondylarthropathy and 75 with other rheumatic disorders, and evaluated them according to the proposed criteria.

Results: We found an overall sensitivity of 88.5% and a specificity of 89.3%, which is similar to the reported values in European populations.

Conclusion: The ESSG criteria performed well in a population very different from that in which they were developed, and deserve further evaluation as a much-needed and useful epidemiologic tool.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alaska / epidemiology
  • Arthritis / diagnostic imaging
  • Europe / epidemiology
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Inuit*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Sacroiliac Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Spondylitis, Ankylosing / classification*
  • Spondylitis, Ankylosing / epidemiology
  • Spondylitis, Ankylosing / ethnology*