Treatment of vacutainers for use in the analysis of volatile organic compounds in human blood at the low parts-per-trillion level

J Chromatogr Sci. 1995 Oct;33(10):557-60. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/33.10.557.

Abstract

Vacutainers that are routinely used for blood collection contain significant amounts of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs interfere with the low parts-per-trillion analysis of VOCs in whole blood either by causing false positives or by masking the presence of VOCs because of high background levels. Benzene, bromoform, ethylbenzene, m/p-xylene, o-xylene, styrene, and various hydrocarbons are the most significant sources of VOC contamination present in the vacutainers. A method of removing VOCs from 10-mL gray-top vacutainers is presented. This method uses a combination of heat and vacuum to reduce the VOCs to levels compatible with low parts-per-trillion analysis of VOCs in whole blood.

MeSH terms

  • Blood Specimen Collection / instrumentation*
  • False Positive Reactions
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Humans
  • Hydrocarbons / analysis
  • Hydrocarbons / blood*

Substances

  • Hydrocarbons