Stabilization of the tight junction of the intestinal Caco-2 cell monolayer by milk whey proteins

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1995 Oct;59(10):1951-2. doi: 10.1271/bbb.59.1951.

Abstract

The tight junction (TJ) of the human intestinal Caco-2-SF monolayer was shown not to have been stably formed. TJ was stabilized by incubating the cell monolayer with beta-lactoglobulin (beta-Lg) and bovine serum albumin (BSA). Thus, the Caco-2-SF cell-culture system will provide a useful model for studying the factors which stabilize TJ and for investigating the mechanism of TJ regulation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Caco-2 Cells
  • Cattle
  • Cell Membrane Permeability / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Mucosa / cytology
  • Lactoglobulins / metabolism
  • Lactoglobulins / pharmacology
  • Milk
  • Milk Proteins / pharmacology*
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / metabolism
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / pharmacology
  • Tight Junctions / drug effects*
  • Tight Junctions / metabolism
  • Trypsin / metabolism
  • Whey Proteins

Substances

  • Lactoglobulins
  • Milk Proteins
  • Whey Proteins
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine
  • Trypsin