Abstract
The X-ray crystal structure of the transcription factor IIA (TFIIA) in complex with the TATA-box-binding protein (TBP) and TATA-element DNA is presented at 2.5 A resolution. TFIIA is composed of a beta-barrel and a four-helix bundle motif that together have a boot-like appearance. The beta-barrel extends the TBP beta-sheet and bridges over the DNA major groove immediately upstream of the TATA box. The four-helix bundle contributes substantially to the surface of the complex available for interaction with additional transcription factors.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Base Sequence
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Crystallography, X-Ray
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Cytochrome c Group / genetics
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Cytochromes c*
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DNA, Fungal / chemistry*
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DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
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Models, Molecular
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Nucleic Acid Conformation
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Protein Conformation
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Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / chemistry
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins*
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TATA Box
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TATA-Box Binding Protein
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Transcription Factor TFIIA
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Transcription Factors / chemistry*
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Transcription, Genetic
Substances
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CYC1 protein, S cerevisiae
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Cytochrome c Group
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DNA, Fungal
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Recombinant Proteins
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
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TATA-Box Binding Protein
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Transcription Factor TFIIA
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Transcription Factors
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Cytochromes c