Echographic findings in benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the choroid

Arch Ophthalmol. 1996 Jun;114(6):669-75. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1996.01100130661005.

Abstract

Background: Benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia is an uncommon uveal tumor. Misdiagnosis may lead to unnecessary enucleations. Clinical evaluation alone is usually not sufficient to diagnose this tumor.

Objective: To evaluate the utility of standardized echography in the recognition of this disease.

Methods: Retrospective review of the medical and echographic records of 6 patients with choroidal involvement of benign reactive lymphoid hyperplasia.

Results: Extraocular episcleral lymphoid nodules were present in 5 of the 6 patients and were usually seen as a late manifestation of the disease. Two patients had repeated echography after treatment of the tumor and showed marked regression of the episcleral nodules.

Conclusions: A combination of clinical and echographic findings can assist in the accurate diagnosis of this rare uveal tumor. The presence of episcleral nodules on standardized echography supports the diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Biopsy
  • Choroid / diagnostic imaging*
  • Choroid / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperplasia / diagnostic imaging
  • Hyperplasia / therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Orbital Pseudotumor / diagnostic imaging*
  • Orbital Pseudotumor / therapy
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Triamcinolone / therapeutic use
  • Ultrasonography
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Triamcinolone
  • Prednisolone