"Fast tracking" patients with a proximal femoral fracture

J Accid Emerg Med. 1996 Mar;13(2):108-10. doi: 10.1136/emj.13.2.108.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the management of elderly patients presenting to the accident and emergency (A&E) department with a proximal femoral fracture.

Methods: A retrospective audit carried out on 30 patients with proximal femoral fracture showed an unacceptably long waiting time in the A&E department. A new "fast track" system for managing these patients, involving the use of a flow chart for expediting admission, was devised. A prospective study of 100 patients > 60 years of age with proximal femoral fracture admitted by fast track system was then carried out.

Results: Implementation of the fast track system resulted in earlier admission to the ward (median time to admission 2.5 h v 4.5 h in the retrospective audit, P < 0.001). Eighteen patients were not admitted by fast track during the study period, in some cases because of inconclusive diagnosis or because there was no identifiable orthopaedic bed; mean admission time for this group was 4 h 8 min.

Conclusions: The fast track system was of benefit to all involved, including the patient, A&E staff, ward staff, and orthopaedic personnel.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Algorithms
  • Appointments and Schedules
  • Emergency Service, Hospital / organization & administration*
  • Femoral Fractures / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Medical Audit
  • Prospective Studies
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Management*