Picroliv protects against alcohol-induced chronic hepatotoxicity in rats

Planta Med. 1996 Jun;62(3):283-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2006-957882.

Abstract

Daily administration of ethyl alcohol (3.76 g/kg, p.o.) for 45 days resulted in significant changes in several biochemical parameters of the liver and serum of albino rats. After exposure to alcohol for 30 days when Picroliv (12 mg/kg, p.o.), an iridoid glycoside fraction of Picrorhiza kurroa, was administered for 15 days along with alcohol, the degree of change in most of the parameters was reduced.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohol Dehydrogenase / metabolism
  • Aldehyde Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / metabolism
  • Cinnamates / therapeutic use*
  • Ethanol / toxicity
  • Glycosides / therapeutic use*
  • Liver / drug effects
  • Liver / enzymology*
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver Diseases, Alcoholic / metabolism
  • Liver Diseases, Alcoholic / prevention & control*
  • Male
  • Plant Extracts
  • Plants, Medicinal*
  • Rats
  • Vanillic Acid / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Cinnamates
  • Glycosides
  • Plant Extracts
  • kutkin
  • Ethanol
  • Alcohol Dehydrogenase
  • Aldehyde Oxidoreductases
  • aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+)
  • Vanillic Acid