The ecology and pathology of Epstein-Barr virus

Immunol Cell Biol. 1995 Dec;73(6):489-504. doi: 10.1038/icb.1995.79.

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus achieves its ubiquitous and uniform epidemiological distribution by a dual strategy of latency to guarantee lifelong persistence and intermittent replication to guarantee transmission. These two functions appear to dictate residence in different cell types: latency in B lymphocytes and replication in epithelial cells. Both of these cell compartments are potential sites for EBV-associated malignancies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Burkitt Lymphoma / virology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Viral*
  • Genes, Viral
  • Genome, Viral
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / genetics
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / growth & development
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / pathogenicity
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / physiology*
  • Hodgkin Disease / virology
  • Infectious Mononucleosis / virology
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / virology
  • Virus Latency
  • Virus Replication