Direct enzymatic assay of urinary sulfated bile acids to replace serum bilirubin testing for selective screening of neonatal cholestasis

J Pediatr. 1996 Aug;129(2):306-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(96)70260-3.

Abstract

Direct enzymatic assay of urinary sulfated bile acids is a sensitive, rapid, minimally invasive, and convenient method of detecting cholestasis in young infants. It may replace measurement of serum direct bilirubin for selective screening for biliary atresia and neonatal hepatitis syndrome at 1 month of age.

MeSH terms

  • Bile Acids and Salts / urine*
  • Biliary Atresia / blood
  • Biliary Atresia / diagnosis
  • Biliary Atresia / urine
  • Bilirubin / blood*
  • Cholestasis / blood
  • Cholestasis / diagnosis*
  • Cholestasis / urine
  • Female
  • Hepatitis / blood
  • Hepatitis / diagnosis
  • Hepatitis / urine
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Neonatal Screening*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sulfates / urine
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Bile Acids and Salts
  • Sulfates
  • Bilirubin