Laparoscopic management of intentional and unintentional cystotomy

J Urol. 1996 Oct;156(4):1400-2.

Abstract

Purpose: We assessed the laparoscopic closure of intentional or unintentional bladder lacerations during operative laparoscopy.

Materials and methods: Retrospective review of operative reports revealed 19 women who required bladder repair. The defect was repaired laparoscopically in 1 layer using interrupted absorbable polyglycolic suture (17 patients) or polydioxanone suture (2) and followed by 7 to 14 days of transurethral drainage.

Results: Complications were limited to 1 vesicovaginal fistula that required reoperation. After 6 to 48 months of followup all patients were well with a good outcome.

Conclusions: In select cases the bladder can be repaired safely and effectively during operative laparoscopy by an experienced laparoscopic surgeon.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Complications / surgery*
  • Laparoscopy* / adverse effects
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Urinary Bladder / injuries*
  • Urinary Bladder / surgery*