Neuronal migration disorder presenting with epilepsy: a report of five illustrative cases

Ann Acad Med Singap. 1995 Nov;24(6):887-90.

Abstract

Neuronal migration disorders are an uncommon but well-recognised cause of medically intractable epilepsy. The increasing availability of magnetic resonance imaging of the brain has made it possible to diagnose this condition ante-mortem. There are several types of migration disorders, each with different radiological and clinical features. A case each of focal cortical dysplasia, focal subcortical heterotopia, double cortex syndrome, periventricular nodular heterotopia and closed lip schizencephaly is presented to highlight the distinctive features of each entity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brain / abnormalities*
  • Brain / pathology
  • Brain Diseases / complications*
  • Brain Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cell Movement
  • Cerebral Cortex / pathology
  • Cerebral Ventricles / pathology
  • Choristoma / complications
  • Choristoma / diagnosis
  • Epilepsies, Partial / etiology
  • Epilepsy / diagnosis
  • Epilepsy / etiology*
  • Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe / etiology
  • Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neurons / pathology
  • Occipital Lobe / pathology
  • Septum Pellucidum / abnormalities
  • Temporal Lobe / pathology