Characterization of an inhibitor-resistant enzyme IRT-2 derived from TEM-2 beta-lactamase produced by Proteus mirabilis strains

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 Aug;38(2):183-91. doi: 10.1093/jac/38.2.183.

Abstract

Ten clinical isolates of Proteus mirabilis were found to produce an inhibitor-resistant TEM beta-lactamase (IRT) in association with a TEM-1 enzyme. The IRT enzyme was derived from TEM-2. The blaIRT gene differs from blaTEM-2 gene by one point mutation which leads to the amino-acid substitution Arg-->Ser at position 244, as observed for the original IRT-2 enzyme derived from TEM-1 reported in Escherichia coli. This is the first report of an IRT beta-lactamase derived from TEM-2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Penicillin Resistance
  • Phenotype
  • Proteus mirabilis / drug effects
  • Proteus mirabilis / enzymology*
  • beta-Lactamases / isolation & purification*
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism*

Substances

  • beta-Lactamases
  • beta-lactamase TEM-2