The N-terminal amino group of [Tyr8]bradykinin is bound adjacent to analogous amino acids of the human and rat B2 receptor

J Biol Chem. 1996 Nov 1;271(44):27382-7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.271.44.27382.

Abstract

To obtain data of the bradykinin B2 receptor's agonist binding site, we used a combined approach of affinity labeling and "immunoidentification" of receptor fragments generated by cyanogen bromide cleavage. Domain-specific antibodies to the various extracellular receptor domains were applied to detect receptor fragments with covalently attached [125I-Tyr8]bradykinin. As a cross-linker we used the homobifunctional reagent disuccinimidyl tartarate (DST), which reacts preferentially with primary amines. With this technique a [125I-Tyr8]bradykinin-labeled receptor fragment derived from the third extracellular domain was identified. The epsilon-amino group of lysine (Lys172) of the human B2 receptor provides the only primary amino group within this receptor fragment. This strongly suggests that DST attached the N-terminal amino group of [Tyr8]bradykinin to Lys172 of the human B2 receptor. Next we asked whether DST attaches [Tyr8]bradykinin to the analogous residue, Lys174 of the rat B2 receptor, which is 81% identical to the human B2 receptor, and we attempted to label the wild-type rat B2 receptor and a rat B2 receptor mutant where Lys174 had been exchanged for alanine. Affinity labeling of the wild-type rat B2 receptor worked efficiently, whereas DST did not attach detectable amounts of [125I-Tyr8]bradykinin to the K174A rat B2 receptor mutant. Taken together these observations indicate that the N-terminal amino group of [Tyr8]bradykinin is bound to analogous positions of the rat and of the human B2 receptor, i.e. [Tyr8]bradykinin's N terminus is bound adjacent to Lys172 of the human and Lys174 of the rat B2 receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Affinity Labels
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Bradykinin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Bradykinin / metabolism
  • COS Cells
  • Cell Line
  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Humans
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Lysine
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Structure, Secondary*
  • Rats
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2
  • Receptors, Bradykinin / chemistry*
  • Receptors, Bradykinin / isolation & purification
  • Receptors, Bradykinin / metabolism*
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Affinity Labels
  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2
  • Receptors, Bradykinin
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • bradykinin, Tyr(8)-
  • Lysine
  • Bradykinin