Giant cell tumor of bone in children and adolescents

Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1996 Oct;63(9):618-23.

Abstract

Giant cell tumor of bone rarely affects children, in whom it is usually located in a metaphysis in contrast to the predominantly epiphyseal localization in adults. Five cases are reported, two at the femur, two at the fibula and one at the tibia. Plain film radiography and computed tomography are the most informative imaging studies. The differential diagnosis is with aneurysmal bone cyst and, in metaphyseal-epiphyseal forms, with chondroblastoma. Treatment usually consists in curettage of the tumor followed by filling of the cavity; however, more extensive resection is required in some cases.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Angiography
  • Arthrography
  • Bone Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Bone Neoplasms / pathology
  • Bone Neoplasms / surgery
  • Child
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Giant Cell Tumor of Bone / diagnostic imaging*
  • Giant Cell Tumor of Bone / pathology
  • Giant Cell Tumor of Bone / surgery
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Knee Joint / blood supply
  • Knee Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed