Late reversibility of chronic ifosfamide-associated nephrotoxicity in a child

Med Pediatr Oncol. 1997 Jan;28(1):62-4. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-911x(199701)28:1<62::aid-mpo12>3.0.co;2-c.

Abstract

Although reversibility of acute ifosfamide-induced nephrotoxicity is well documented, there is a paucity of data concerning the long-term outcome of chronic renal toxicity, and full recovery from established damage has not been reported. A 4-year-old boy presented with hypophosphatemic rickets 9 months after completion of combination chemotherapy (including ifosfamide) for prostatic rhabdomyosarcoma. Further investigation confirmed glomerular and generalised tubular dysfunction with a Fanconi syndrome. However, serial investigation over the next 4 years revealed complete and sustained recovery of this chronic nephrotoxicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / adverse effects*
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating / therapeutic use
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chronic Disease
  • Fanconi Syndrome / chemically induced
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Hypophosphatemia / chemically induced
  • Ifosfamide / adverse effects*
  • Ifosfamide / therapeutic use
  • Kidney / drug effects*
  • Male
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Rhabdomyosarcoma / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
  • Ifosfamide