Cloning of a cDNA encoding the human transforming growth factor-beta type II receptor: heterogeneity of the mRNA

Gene. 1996 Nov 28;181(1-2):185-90. doi: 10.1016/s0378-1119(96)00501-x.

Abstract

We have isolated two novel cDNAs encoding the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) type II receptor (TGF-beta IIR), termed TGF-beta IIR alpha and TGF-beta IIR beta 1 from a human fetal liver library. They have unique nucleotide (nt) sequences, compared with the reported TGF-beta IIR sequence, at the 5' end. Southern blot analysis using probes from each clone detected the specific genomic DNA fragments. RT-PCR analysis revealed a distinct pattern of expression for each isoform. These results indicated that TGF-beta IIR has heterogeneity in the structure, and the expression of TGF-beta IIR isoforms is differentially regulated. The heterogeneity of TGF-beta IIR molecules could be derived from alternative splicing and might elicit specific TGF-beta receptor functions.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Cell Line
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / isolation & purification
  • Genetic Heterogeneity
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II
  • Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta / genetics*
  • Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • Receptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II

Associated data

  • GENBANK/D50682
  • GENBANK/D50683