The related adhesion focal tyrosine kinase is tyrosine-phosphorylated after beta1-integrin stimulation in B cells and binds to p130cas

J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 3;272(1):228-32. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.1.228.

Abstract

Integrin ligation initiates intracellular signaling events, among which are the activation of protein tyrosine kinases. The related adhesion focal tyrosine kinase (RAFTK), also known as PYK2 and CAKbeta, is a tyrosine kinase that is homologous to the focal adhesion kinase (FAK) p125FAK. The structure of RAFTK is similar to p125FAK in that it lacks a transmembrane region, does not contain Src homology 2 or 3 domains, and has a proline-rich region in its C terminus. Here we report that RAFTK is a target for beta1-integrin-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation in both transformed and normal human B cells. Ligation of the B cell antigen receptor also induced tyrosine phosphorylation of RAFTK. Phosphorylation of RAFTK following integrin- or B cell antigen receptor-mediated stimulation was decreased by prior treatment of cells with cytochalasin B, indicating that this process was at least partially cytoskeleton-dependent. One of the tyrosine-phosphorylated substrates after integrin stimulation in fibroblasts is p130cas, which can associate with p125FAK. RAFTK also interacted constitutively with p130cas in B cells, since p130cas was detected in RAFTK immunoprecipitates. Although the function of RAFTK remains unknown, these data suggest that RAFTK may have a significant function in integrin-mediated signaling pathways in B cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • B-Lymphocytes / enzymology*
  • Crk-Associated Substrate Protein
  • Cytochalasin B / pharmacology
  • Cytoskeleton / drug effects
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 2
  • Humans
  • Integrin beta1 / physiology*
  • Lymphocyte Activation
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Palatine Tonsil / cytology
  • Phosphoproteins / metabolism*
  • Phosphotyrosine / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Proteins*
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / physiology*
  • Retinoblastoma-Like Protein p130
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • BCAR1 protein, human
  • Crk-Associated Substrate Protein
  • Integrin beta1
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Proteins
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell
  • Retinoblastoma-Like Protein p130
  • Phosphotyrosine
  • Cytochalasin B
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Focal Adhesion Kinase 2