On-line solid-phase extraction coupled to supercritical fluid chromatography to determine phenol and nitrophenols in water

J Chromatogr A. 1996 Nov 29;755(1):67-74. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(96)00574-2.

Abstract

Determining of phenol and nitrophenols using solid-phase extraction on-line coupled to supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) is studied. SFC quickly separated the compounds studied, in less than 6 min, and solid-phase extraction was used to decrease the limits of detection. C18, PLRP-S and a highly cross-linked styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer in a 10 x 3 mm I.D. laboratory-packed precolumn were tested comparatively as sorbents in the preconcentration step. Tetrabutylammonium bromide was used as ion-pair reagent in the extraction process to increase breakthrough volumes, mainly for phenol. Performance of the method was checked with tap and river waters.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Nitrophenols / analysis*
  • Phenol
  • Phenols / analysis*
  • Water / chemistry*

Substances

  • Nitrophenols
  • Phenols
  • Water
  • Phenol