Free radical scavenging activities of mushroom polysaccharide extracts

Life Sci. 1997;60(10):763-71. doi: 10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00004-0.

Abstract

The superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities of eight mushroom antitumor polysaccharide extracts were investigated using phenazin methosulphate-NADH-nitroblue tetrazolium system and ascorbic acid-Cu(2+)-cytochrome C system respectively. The results showed that six of eight mushroom polysaccharide extracts had superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging activities. The protein content of the polysaccharide extracts appeared to contribute a direct effect on free radical scavenging activity. However, none of the mushroom polysaccharide extracts had antioxidative activity as measured by detecting malondialdehyde (MDA) contents of liver microsomes.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Basidiomycota / chemistry*
  • Free Radical Scavengers / chemistry
  • Free Radical Scavengers / pharmacology*
  • Fungal Proteins / analysis
  • Hydroxyl Radical / metabolism*
  • Lentinan / chemistry
  • Lentinan / pharmacology
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Malondialdehyde / metabolism
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / pharmacology*
  • Proteoglycans / chemistry
  • Proteoglycans / pharmacology
  • Superoxides / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Free Radical Scavengers
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Polysaccharides
  • Proteoglycans
  • Superoxides
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • Lentinan
  • polysaccharide-K
  • Malondialdehyde