Indocyanine green angiography of acute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy

Ophthalmology. 1995 Dec;102(12):1877-83. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(95)30780-4.

Abstract

Purpose: To understand the pathophysiology of acute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy (AMPPPE).

Methods: Indocyanine green (ICG) angiography was used for three patients, four eyes with acute AMPPPE and four eyes with healed AMPPPE.

Results: The angiographic photographs demonstrated widespread choroidal hypofluorescence of the active and healed lesions.

Conclusions: Although the pathogenesis and histopathology of AMPPPE are unknown, the literature suggests that AMPPPE may represent an inflammatory reaction, possibly a delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction. The ICG choroidal hypofluorescence in AMPPPE is probably due to partial choroidal vascular occlusion secondary to occlusive vasculitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Choroid / blood supply
  • Choroid / pathology
  • Coloring Agents*
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography*
  • Fundus Oculi
  • Humans
  • Indocyanine Green*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pigment Epithelium of Eye / pathology*
  • Pigment Epithelium of Eye / physiopathology
  • Retinal Diseases / pathology*
  • Retinal Diseases / physiopathology
  • Vasculitis / pathology
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Coloring Agents
  • Indocyanine Green