Focus groups as a path to clinical knowledge about the acutely and severely ill child

Scand J Prim Health Care. 1997 Mar;15(1):26-9. doi: 10.3109/02813439709043425.

Abstract

Objective: To identify elements of clinical information beyond the area of knowledge presented in medical textbooks, but used by the general practitioner when confronted with the acutely and severely ill child.

Design: Focus group approach.

Setting: A course for teachers in General Practice at the Division for General Practice, University of Bergen, Norway.

Subjects: 25 experienced general practitioners serving as clinical teachers at the Division for General Practice.

Main outcome measures: Clinical descriptions arising from incident-based anecdotes and experiences.

Results: Issues were reported concerning the doctor's emotional reactions, cues from the parents of the child, atypical contact between doctor and child, cognitive discrepancies, and difficulties in acting on cues.

Conclusion: This material identifies elements of tacit clinical knowledge which may provide a basis for further analysis and shared action.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease / therapy*
  • Adult
  • Anxiety
  • Child
  • Clinical Competence
  • Cues
  • Emotions
  • Family Practice*
  • Female
  • Focus Groups*
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parents / psychology
  • Physician-Patient Relations
  • Severity of Illness Index