Environment is not the most important variable in determining oral morphine consumption in Wistar rats

Psychol Rep. 1996 Apr;78(2):391-400. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.391.

Abstract

The role of differential housing on sucrose-morphine consumption in outbred Wistar rats was investigated in two studies. The results of earlier research, indicating rats housed in a quasinatural colony drank significantly less sucrose-morphine than rats isolated in standard laboratory cages, could not be replicated, as the consumption of sucrose-morphine by the isolated animals in the present two studies was reduced. It is possible that during a colony conversion the supplier inadvertently introduced strain differences making the present rats more resistant to xenobiotic consumption. Discussion documents the role of genetics in morphine consumption.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Data Collection
  • Dietary Sucrose / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Male
  • Morphine / administration & dosage
  • Morphine Dependence / psychology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Administration / psychology
  • Social Environment*
  • Social Isolation*
  • Taste

Substances

  • Dietary Sucrose
  • Morphine