Rare lesions of the posterior fossa with initial retrocochlear auditory and vestibular complaints

Am J Otol. 1997 May;18(3):373-80.

Abstract

Objective: To catalog a series of rare lesions of the posterior fossa that appeared with unusual initial retrocochlear symptoms and signs and to make the reader more aware of these unusual lesions with a view to improving initial assessment and treatment planning.

Study design: The study was a retrospective case review of seven patients.

Setting: Multidisciplinary team evaluation in a tertiary hospital referral center.

Patients: Patients with unusual lesions of the cerebellopontine angle and posterior fossa with initial retrocochlear symptoms and signs were included.

Interventions: Diagnostic and therapeutic.

Main outcome measures: Hearing preservation and balance function.

Results: The rare lesions presented include two aneurysms of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery, one giant basilar artery aneurysm, and one each of the following neoplasms: endodermal cyst, choroid plexus papilloma, cavernous angioma, and ependymoma.

Conclusions: A close working relationship among the otolaryngologist, neurotologist, neurosurgeon, and neuroradiologist is necessary to accurately evaluate these unusual cerebellopontine angle lesions and effect the best treatment outcome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Brain / pathology
  • Brain Neoplasms / complications
  • Cerebral Angiography
  • Cerebral Arteries / pathology
  • Cochlea / physiopathology*
  • Cranial Fossa, Posterior*
  • Cysts / complications
  • Cysts / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / complications*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / pathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Vestibular Diseases / diagnosis
  • Vestibular Diseases / etiology*