Automatic external defibrillators for public access defibrillation: recommendations for specifying and reporting arrhythmia analysis algorithm performance, incorporating new waveforms, and enhancing safety. A statement for health professionals from the American Heart Association Task Force on Automatic External Defibrillation, Subcommittee on AED and Efficacy

Biomed Instrum Technol. 1997 May-Jun;31(3):238-44.

Abstract

These recommendations are presented to enhance the safety and efficacy of AEDs intended for public access. The task force recommends that manufacturers present developmental and validation data on their own devices, emphasizing high sensitivity for shockable rhythms and high specificity for nonshockable rhythms. Alternative defibrillation waveforms may reduce energy requirements, reducing the size and weight of the device. The highest levels of safety for public access defibrillation are needed. Safe and effective use of AEDs that are widely available and easily handled by non-medical personnel has the potential to dramatically increase survival from cardiac arrest.

Publication types

  • Guideline
  • Practice Guideline

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / diagnosis
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / therapy*
  • Artifacts
  • Automation
  • Electric Countershock / instrumentation*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Safety
  • Heart Arrest / therapy
  • Humans
  • Product Surveillance, Postmarketing
  • Public Policy*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Survival Rate
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / therapy
  • United States
  • Ventricular Fibrillation / therapy