The impact of an egg donor's age and her prior fertility on recipient pregnancy outcome

Fertil Steril. 1997 Aug;68(2):370-2. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81532-4.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of donor's age and her prior fertility on recipient pregnancy outcome in our donor egg program.

Design: Retrospective cohort analysis.

Setting: Large academic infertility center.

Patient(s): A total of 568 fresh ETs were analyzed for the effect of the egg donor's age on pregnancy outcome; a subset of these (n = 185) were analyzed for the effect of the egg donor's prior fertility on pregnancy outcome.

Intervention(s): Donors were paired with recipients independent of recipient's age and donor's prior fertility status.

Main outcome measure(s): Recipient clinical pregnancy rates (PRs) and delivery rates for different donor age groups and for nulligravid donors versus donors with proven fertility.

Result(s): Donors > or = 33 years old were less likely than younger donors to produce clinical pregnancies and deliveries in their recipients (43.5% versus 26.6% and 35.1% versus 22.1%, respectively). However, there was no difference in clinical PRs or delivery rates between nulligravid donors and donors with proven fertility.

Conclusion(s): Donors > or = 33 years of age could be excluded from egg donation because of the lower pregnancy potential of their eggs. However, lack of proven fertility in a donor seems to have no negative impact on pregnancy potential.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aging*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Embryo Transfer
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Oocyte Donation*
  • Parity
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome*
  • Retrospective Studies