Derepressed utilization of L-malic acid and succinic acid by mutants of Pachysolen tannophilus

J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. 1997 Jun;18(6):379-83. doi: 10.1038/sj.jim.2900398.

Abstract

Utilization of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates, L-malic acid and succinic acid, by the yeast Pachysolen tannophilus is repressed in the presence of glucose. Strains of P. tannophilus containing mutations in two hexokinases and a glucokinase were characterized for growth on glucose plus L-malic acid or succinic acid. Increased specific utilization rates of malic acid and succinic acid in the presence of glucose were observed in mutants containing a lesion in hexokinase A, an enzyme associated with catabolite repression. Such derepressed mutants may have application in winemaking in which utilization of a major grape acid, L-malic acid, is often desirable for acidity reduction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Malates / metabolism*
  • Mutation
  • Saccharomycetales / metabolism*
  • Succinates / metabolism*
  • Succinic Acid

Substances

  • Malates
  • Succinates
  • malic acid
  • Succinic Acid
  • Glucose