Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis: effective prophylactic treatment with danazol

Int J Dermatol. 1997 Sep;36(9):708-11. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.1997.00105.x.

Abstract

Background: Autoimmune progesterone dermatitis is a rare condition appearing during the perimenstrual period or following progesterone treatment. Various treatment modalities have been suggested, but most have proved to be ineffective.

Methods: We used the anabolic androgen danazol as a preventive treatment for recurrent episodes of autoimmune progesterone dermatitis in two young women. The treatment regimen consisted of 200 mg danazol twice daily, starting 1-2 days before the expected date of each menses and continuing for 3 days thereafter.

Results: This treatment regimen proved to be highly effective in preventing the eruptions in these two patients.

Conclusions: Patients with autoimmune progesterone dermatitis may benefit from prophylactic treatment with danazol.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Autoimmune Diseases / chemically induced
  • Autoimmune Diseases / immunology
  • Autoimmune Diseases / pathology
  • Autoimmune Diseases / prevention & control*
  • Biopsy, Needle
  • Danazol / therapeutic use*
  • Dermatitis / immunology
  • Dermatitis / pathology
  • Dermatitis / prevention & control*
  • Drug Eruptions / pathology
  • Drug Eruptions / prevention & control
  • Estrogen Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Menstrual Cycle / immunology
  • Progesterone / adverse effects
  • Progesterone / immunology*

Substances

  • Estrogen Antagonists
  • Progesterone
  • Danazol