Kikuchi disease: CT and MR findings

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997 Oct;18(9):1729-32.

Abstract

Two cases of Kikuchi disease showed variable nodal enhancing features, including homogeneous enhancement and focal or extensive nodal necrosis on contrast-enhanced CT scans. At MR imaging, the area of central necrosis was isointense or hypointense on T1-weighted images and had a lower signal than nonnecrotic areas on T2-weighted images. The CT appearance of Kikuchi disease can be variable and can mimic not only lymphoma but various nodal diseases with nodal necrosis, including metastasis and tuberculosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Histiocytosis / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Lymph Nodes / pathology*
  • Lymphadenitis / diagnosis*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Necrosis
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*