New mild acid-labile protecting groups for the guanidino function of N alpha-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-L-arginine in solid-phase peptide synthesis: 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl, 2-methoxy-10,11-dihydoro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl and 5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl groups

J Pept Res. 1997 Nov;50(5):329-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3011.1997.tb01191.x.

Abstract

10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl [5-dibenzosuberyl] and 5H-dibenzo[a,d]-cyclohepten-5-yl [5-dibenzosuberenyl] groups have been found to be useful protecting groups for the guanidino function of arginine in solid-phase peptide synthesis on Fmoc chemistry. The arginine derivatives (4a,b,c) derivatized with these groups were easily deprotected with mild acid (less than 30 min with 25% trifluoroacetic acid). Tryptophan-containing peptide sequences, two hexapeptides (6) and (8), were synthesized in good yield by mild acid treatment (50% trifluoroacetic acid in 1 h) of the peptide resins (5a,c-f and 7a,c,d) assembled via 4a,b,c using benzotriazol-1-yl-oxy-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate-1-hydroxybenzotriazole mediated coupling.

MeSH terms

  • Acids
  • Amino Acids / analysis
  • Arginine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Arginine / chemistry
  • Drug Stability
  • Fluorenes / chemistry*
  • Guanidines / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Peptides / chemical synthesis*

Substances

  • Acids
  • Amino Acids
  • Fluorenes
  • Guanidines
  • N(alpha)-fluorenylmethoxycarbonylarginine
  • Peptides
  • Arginine