Time-frequency and time-scale techniques for the classification of native and bioprosthetic heart valve sounds

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1998 Jan;45(1):125-8. doi: 10.1109/10.650366.

Abstract

The determination of diagnostic features in recorded heart sounds was investigated with Carpentier-Edwards (CE) bioprosthetic valves. Morphological features, extracted using the Choi-Williams distribution, achieved between 96 and 61% correct classification. The time-scale wavelet-transform feature set achieved 100% correct classification with native valve populations, and 87% with the CE replacements.

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Valve / physiology
  • Bioprosthesis*
  • Fourier Analysis
  • Heart Rate
  • Heart Sounds*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis*
  • Heart Valves
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / physiology
  • Prosthesis Failure
  • Reference Values
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Time Factors