The effect of bleaching agent on composite/enamel bonding

J Dent Assoc S Afr. 1997 Oct;52(10):601-3.

Abstract

This in vitro study evaluates the effect of an in-office light-activated hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent on the shear bond strength of composite resin to etched enamel. Specimens were divided into 4 groups. Group 1 specimens were not bleached and served as the control; Group 2 consisted of specimens bonded immediately after bleaching; Groups 3 and 4 of specimens bonded 1 and 2 weeks respectively after bleaching. The mean shear bond strengths (MPa) of Groups 2 (14.2 +/- 4.9), 3(19.2 +/- 3.2) and 4 (23.1 +/- 3.7) were lower than the value obtained in Group 1 (25.1 +/- 3.7). Groups 2 and 3 had significantly lower shear bond strengths than the unbleached Group 1 (25.1 +/- 3.7). It is suggested that bonding procedures be postponed for two weeks after any bleaching procedure had been done.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Composite Resins / pharmacology*
  • Dental Bonding
  • Dental Enamel / drug effects*
  • Drug Interactions
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / pharmacology*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Oxidants / pharmacology*
  • Time Factors
  • Tooth Bleaching*

Substances

  • Composite Resins
  • Oxidants
  • Hydrogen Peroxide