Relation of negative affectivity to self-reports of job stressors and psychological outcomes

J Occup Health Psychol. 1996 Oct;1(4):397-412. doi: 10.1037//1076-8998.1.4.397.

Abstract

A total of 250 new women teachers participated in a longitudinal study of the influence of negative affectivity (NA) on the relation of self-report work-environment measures to psychological outcomes. Three "neutrally worded" work-environment measures were specially constructed to minimize confounding with NA. The work-environment measures were moderately related to postemployment depressive symptoms, job satisfaction, and, among Whites but not among a principally Black and Hispanic subsample, motivation. Correlation and regression coefficients were largely unchanged when the preemployment psychophysiologic symptoms scale and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (L. S. Radloff, 1977), factors that tap NA, were controlled. Findings suggest NA does not overly distort the relation of some self-report work-environment measures to depressive symptoms, satisfaction, and motivation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Depression
  • Ethnicity
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Job Satisfaction
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Motivation
  • Occupational Health*
  • Self-Assessment*
  • Stress, Psychological*
  • Teaching*
  • Workload