Assessing health-related quality of life in chronically ill children with the German KINDL: first psychometric and content analytical results

Qual Life Res. 1998 Jul;7(5):399-407. doi: 10.1023/a:1008853819715.

Abstract

Health-related quality of life is increasingly being considered as a relevant end-point and outcome criterion in evaluating the effects of medical treatment. While in adults quality of life instruments have been developed in terms of generic as well as disease-specific measures, quality of life assessment and children is a relatively new area. The current paper describes the application of a German generic quality of life instrument for children (the KINDL) in a group of 45 chronically ill children suffering from diabetes or asthma in comparison to 45 age- and gender-matched healthy children. The results of psychometric testing in these populations showed that the German KINDL is a reliable, valid and practical instrument to assess the health-related quality of life of children which should be supplemented by disease-specific modules and needs to be further tested in clinical populations.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adolescent
  • Asthma / psychology*
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Psychometrics / methods
  • Quality of Life*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sick Role