Neurofibromatosis of the orbit and skull base

J Craniofac Surg. 1998 May;9(3):280-4. doi: 10.1097/00001665-199805000-00020.

Abstract

Von Recklinghausen's disease is characterized by multiple neurofibromas, pigmentations, and pachydermatoceles of the skin depending on the disorder of the neural crest derivative. We report on a 25-year-old patient suffering from neurofibromatosis localized in the cranio-orbital region, whose main problem was a pulsating right exophthalmos caused by herniation of the frontotemporal lobe through a defect of the greater wing of the sphenoid. The lesion was approached through a combined route (i.e., transfrontally and transfacially [upper eyelid incision]). Surgical strategy and associated problems are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blepharoptosis / etiology
  • Blepharoptosis / surgery
  • Bone Transplantation
  • Encephalocele / etiology*
  • Encephalocele / surgery*
  • Exophthalmos / etiology
  • Exophthalmos / surgery*
  • Eye, Artificial
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neurofibromatosis 1 / complications*
  • Orbit / surgery*
  • Orbital Diseases / etiology
  • Orbital Diseases / surgery
  • Skull Base / surgery