Is St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) an effective antidepressant?

J Nerv Ment Dis. 1998 Aug;186(8):500-1. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199808000-00008.

Abstract

SJW is a remarkably safe antidepressant with an apparently unique mode of action. Although it has demonstrated efficacy in mild and moderate depression when compared with placebo or tricyclic antidepressants, several research areas beg to be explored. Its effects should be compared with serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Studies in severely depressed patients are lacking, as are studies on its utility as a therapeutic adjunct to standard antidepressants.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthracenes
  • Antidepressive Agents / adverse effects
  • Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Antidepressive Agents / toxicity
  • Depressive Disorder / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Hypericum
  • Nonprescription Drugs / therapeutic use
  • Perylene / analogs & derivatives
  • Perylene / therapeutic use
  • Phytotherapy
  • Plant Extracts / adverse effects
  • Plant Extracts / therapeutic use*
  • Plant Extracts / toxicity
  • Plants, Medicinal
  • Protein Kinase C / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Quercetin / analogs & derivatives
  • Quercetin / therapeutic use
  • Rats
  • Xanthenes / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anthracenes
  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Nonprescription Drugs
  • Plant Extracts
  • Xanthenes
  • Perylene
  • hypericin
  • Quercetin
  • Protein Kinase C