Congenital myasthenic syndromes: experiments of nature

J Physiol Paris. 1998 Apr;92(2):113-7. doi: 10.1016/S0928-4257(98)80147-2.

Abstract

Congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) can arise from presynaptic, synaptic, or postsynaptic defects. Recent studies indicate that mutations in the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) subunit genes are a common cause of the postsynaptic CMS. The mutations, which increase or decrease the response to acetylcholine, are experiments of nature that highlight functionally significant domains of the AChR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Frameshift Mutation
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Mutation*
  • Myasthenia Gravis / congenital*
  • Myasthenia Gravis / genetics*
  • Myasthenia Gravis / physiopathology
  • Protein Structure, Secondary*
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / biosynthesis
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / chemistry
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / genetics*
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Receptors, Cholinergic