New 11 beta-aryl-substituted steroids exhibit both progestational and antiprogestational activity

Steroids. 1998 Oct;63(10):523-30. doi: 10.1016/s0039-128x(98)00060-9.

Abstract

The syntheses of three 11 beta-aryl-19-norpregna-4,9-dien-3-one derivatives with 17-spirolactone and 17 beta-hydroxy-17 alpha-cyanoethyl substitutions are described. The progesterone agonist/antagonist activities of the new compounds are investigated using a recently developed tissue culture system that relies on the progesterone agonist up-regulation of the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) gene in female breast tumor cell lines. Two of the newly synthesized compounds exhibit mixed agonistic/antagonistic progestational activity.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Norpregnadienes / pharmacology*
  • Progestins / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Progestins / chemistry
  • Progestins / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Norpregnadienes
  • Progestins