13C-Depleted carbon microparticles in >3700-Ma sea-floor sedimentary rocks from west greenland
- PMID: 9924024
- DOI: 10.1126/science.283.5402.674
13C-Depleted carbon microparticles in >3700-Ma sea-floor sedimentary rocks from west greenland
Abstract
Turbiditic and pelagic sedimentary rocks from the Isua supracrustal belt in west Greenland [more than 3700 million years ago (Ma)] contain reduced carbon that is likely biogenic. The carbon is present as 2- to 5-micrometer graphite globules and has an isotopic composition of delta13C that is about -19 per mil (Pee Dee belemnite standard). These data and the mode of occurrence indicate that the reduced carbon represents biogenic detritus, which was perhaps derived from planktonic organisms.
Similar articles
-
Occurrence of Tourmaline in Metasedimentary Rocks of the Isua Supracrustal Belt, Greenland: Implications for Ribose Stabilization in Hadean Marine Sediments.Orig Life Evol Biosph. 2016 Jun;46(2-3):247-71. doi: 10.1007/s11084-015-9474-x. Epub 2015 Dec 2. Orig Life Evol Biosph. 2016. PMID: 26631409
-
Reassessing the evidence for the earliest traces of life.Nature. 2002 Aug 8;418(6898):627-30. doi: 10.1038/nature00934. Nature. 2002. PMID: 12167858
-
Early trace of life from 3.95 Ga sedimentary rocks in Labrador, Canada.Nature. 2017 Sep 27;549(7673):516-518. doi: 10.1038/nature24019. Nature. 2017. PMID: 28959955
-
Geological constraints on detecting the earliest life on Earth: a perspective from the Early Archaean (older than 3.7 Gyr) of southwest Greenland.Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2006 Jun 29;361(1470):851-67. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2006.1836. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2006. PMID: 16754603 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Carbonaceous cherts in the Barberton greenstone belt and their significance for the study of early life in the Archean record.Astrobiology. 2007 Apr;7(2):355-88. doi: 10.1089/ast.2005.0288. Astrobiology. 2007. PMID: 17480166 Review.
Cited by
-
Setting the geological scene for the origin of life and continuing open questions about its emergence.Front Astron Space Sci. 2023 Jan 5;9:1095701. doi: 10.3389/fspas.2022.1095701. Front Astron Space Sci. 2023. PMID: 38274407 Free PMC article.
-
Organic carbon cycling and black shale deposition: an Earth System Science perspective.Natl Sci Rev. 2023 Sep 15;10(11):nwad243. doi: 10.1093/nsr/nwad243. eCollection 2023 Nov. Natl Sci Rev. 2023. PMID: 37900193 Free PMC article.
-
Hadaean to Palaeoarchaean stagnant-lid tectonics revealed by zircon magnetism.Nature. 2023 Jun;618(7965):531-536. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06024-5. Epub 2023 Jun 14. Nature. 2023. PMID: 37316722 Free PMC article.
-
Formation of Amino Acids and Carboxylic Acids in Weakly Reducing Planetary Atmospheres by Solar Energetic Particles from the Young Sun.Life (Basel). 2023 Apr 28;13(5):1103. doi: 10.3390/life13051103. Life (Basel). 2023. PMID: 37240748 Free PMC article.
-
Biological Catalysis and Information Storage Have Relied on N-Glycosyl Derivatives of β-D-Ribofuranose since the Origins of Life.Biomolecules. 2023 Apr 30;13(5):782. doi: 10.3390/biom13050782. Biomolecules. 2023. PMID: 37238652 Free PMC article. Review.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
