Potentiometric sensor for methylene blue based on methylene blue-silicotungstate ion association and its pharmaceutical applications

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 1999 Jan;18(6):957-61. doi: 10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00104-6.

Abstract

A methylene blue (MB) poly(vinyl chloride) membrane sensor based on MB-silicotungstate (SLT) ion association as electroactive material was described. The linear response covered the range 1 x 10(-3)-1 x 10(-6) mol x dm(-3) MB solution, with a slope 52.0+/-0.8 mV decade(-1) (pH range 3.0-10.0). The detection limit was 7.65 x 10(-7) mol x dm(-3). The electrode showed stability, good reproducibility and fast response. Interferences from common inorganic cations, some organic base were negligible. These characteristics of the electrode enabled it to be used successfully for the determination of MB in injection. There was a good agreement for the results of MB content in injection between potentiometric method and USP standard procedure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calibration
  • Cations / chemistry
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
  • Electrodes
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Methylene Blue / analysis
  • Methylene Blue / chemistry*
  • Polyvinyl Chloride / chemistry
  • Potentiometry
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Silicates / chemistry*
  • Tungsten Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Cations
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Silicates
  • Tungsten Compounds
  • Polyvinyl Chloride
  • silicotungstic acid
  • Methylene Blue