Identification of CED-3 substrates by a yeast-based screening method

Mol Biotechnol. 2004 May;27(1):1-6. doi: 10.1385/MB:27:1:01.

Abstract

Identifying cellular substrates repertoire of individual proteases will facilitate our understanding of their physiological and pathological roles. In this article, we employed a yeast-based screening method to isolate CED-3 substrates. This method uses a transcription factor anchored to the plasma membrane by fusion to a library of cellular protein sequences. When a fusion protein is cleaved by CED-3, the transcription factor is released from the plasma membrane and enters the nucleus where it turns on the expression of reporter genes. We identified seven candidate clones by screening a genomic library using this method. Of these seven clones, two were cleaved by purified CED-3 in vitro. Therefore, the method described here may be generally used for genomewide screening to isolate potential substrates of specific proteases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / analysis
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / metabolism*
  • Caspases / analysis
  • Caspases / isolation & purification
  • Caspases / metabolism*
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases / analysis
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases / isolation & purification
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases / metabolism*
  • Gene Library
  • Molecular Biology / methods*
  • Receptors, Mating Factor
  • Receptors, Peptide / genetics
  • Receptors, Peptide / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Serine Endopeptidases / genetics
  • Serine Endopeptidases / metabolism
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Yeasts / genetics*
  • Yeasts / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
  • LexA protein, Bacteria
  • Receptors, Mating Factor
  • Receptors, Peptide
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Transcription Factors
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Caspases
  • Cysteine Endopeptidases
  • ced-3 protein, C elegans