["Let me tell you about my little box": phenomenological study on the experience of living with a totally implantable central venous catheter]

Assist Inferm Ric. 2016 Oct-Dec;35(4):180-186. doi: 10.1702/2621.26951.
[Article in Italian]

Abstract

. "Let me tell you about my little box": phenomenological study on the experience of living with a totally implantable central venous catheter.

Introduction: Many variables impact on the choice to implant a totally implantable long-term central venous catheter's (Port), in spite of its proven efficacy. The patients' perception is pivotal, and only few qualitative studies dig deep into patients' feelings and experiences.

Aims: To understand if, and how, the Port affects the patient's life.

Methods: Qualitative phenomenological study based on semi-structured interviews on a convenience sample of patients implanted a Port, selected in an oncohematology Day Hospital in Milan. The analysis was carried out by three researchers with a phenomenological method.

Results: Four main themes, and sub-themes, emerged from twenty interviews. Relief, both physical and psychological; the process of the choice of inserting the Port and the importance of thinking about its positioning since the beginning of the treatment course; the symbol- the device reminds of the disease and its removal is of utmost importance; the technology progresses- the need of trust in the health care personnel and in their competences.

Conclusions: The Port improved the patients' quality of life. The study allows some reflections on the need of considering the actual and future conditions of the patient to make a shared and informed choice.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude to Health*
  • Catheters, Indwelling*
  • Central Venous Catheters*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Quality of Life*