Cerebral Whipple's disease as a cause of reversible dementia

Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2005 Apr;107(3):258-61. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2004.10.014.

Abstract

We describe a case of reversible dementia caused by Tropheryma whippelii (TW). Diagnosis was confirmed by a positive polymerase chain reaction for this pathogen both on serum and cerebrospinal fluid. Specific antibiotic therapy resulted in distinct clinical and neuroradiological improvement. Control polymerase chain reaction for T. whippelii on serum and cerebrospinal fluid was negative.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Central Nervous System Infections / complications*
  • Central Nervous System Infections / drug therapy
  • Dementia / microbiology*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Remission Induction
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination / therapeutic use
  • Whipple Disease / complications*
  • Whipple Disease / drug therapy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination