Microbial Characteristics of the Extrinsic Black Stain in Primary Dentition.
Bai X, Dong X, Liu J, Wu Q, Zhao W, Li G, Zhang S.
Bai X, et al.
Int Dent J. 2026 Feb;76(1):103988. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2025.103988. Epub 2025 Nov 11.
Int Dent J. 2026.
PMID: 41223519
Free PMC article.
Four species of the above genera were isolated and identified, including E11004 (Abiotrophia defectiva), E3101(Lautropia mirabilis), E1715 (Arachnia propionica) and E10012 (Arachnia rubra). E3101 possessed the highest number of iron metabolism and biofilm-related ge …
Four species of the above genera were isolated and identified, including E11004 (Abiotrophia defectiva), E3101(Lautropia mirabilis), E1715 ( …