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Page 1
Final report on the safety assessment of PEG-6, -8, and -20 sorbitan beeswax.
Lanigan RS, Yamarik TA; Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel. Lanigan RS, et al. Int J Toxicol. 2001;20 Suppl 4:27-38. doi: 10.1080/10915810152902565. Int J Toxicol. 2001. PMID: 11800050 Review.
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)-6, -8, and -20 Sorbitan Beeswax are ethoxylated derivatives of Beeswax that function as surfactants in cosmetic formulations. ...This safety assessment relied upon the available data from previous safety assessments of Bees …
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG)-6, -8, and -20 Sorbitan Beeswax are ethoxylated derivatives of Beeswax that function as surfactants …
Underexplored food safety hazards of beekeeping products: Key knowledge gaps and suggestions for future research.
Végh R, Csóka M, Sörös C, Sipos L. Végh R, et al. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2024 Sep;23(5):e13404. doi: 10.1111/1541-4337.13404. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2024. PMID: 39136999 Review.
Due to the growing emphasis on environmental protection, extensive research has been conducted on the pesticide and heavy metal contamination of bee products; however, less attention is devoted on other food safety aspects. In our review, scientific information on the less …
Due to the growing emphasis on environmental protection, extensive research has been conducted on the pesticide and heavy metal contaminatio …
Adulteration of beeswax: A first nationwide survey from Belgium.
El Agrebi N, Svečnjak L, Horvatinec J, Renault V, Rortais A, Cravedi JP, Saegerman C. El Agrebi N, et al. PLoS One. 2021 Sep 9;16(9):e0252806. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252806. eCollection 2021. PLoS One. 2021. PMID: 34499645 Free PMC article.
Beeswax is intended for use in the beekeeping sector but also in the agro-food, pharmaceutical or cosmetics sectors. ...This survey indicates that in the beekeepers samples, beeswax adulteration was more frequent in comb foundation and crude beeswax than in c …
Beeswax is intended for use in the beekeeping sector but also in the agro-food, pharmaceutical or cosmetics sectors. ...This survey i …
Pesticide residues in bee bread, propolis, beeswax and royal jelly - A review of the literature and dietary risk assessment.
Végh R, Csóka M, Mednyánszky Z, Sipos L. Végh R, et al. Food Chem Toxicol. 2023 Jun;176:113806. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.113806. Epub 2023 Apr 28. Food Chem Toxicol. 2023. PMID: 37121430 Review.
Due to pollinator decline observed worldwide, many studies have been conducted on the pesticide residue content of apicultural products including bee bread, propolis, beeswax and royal jelly. These products are consumed for their nutraceutical properties, although, little …
Due to pollinator decline observed worldwide, many studies have been conducted on the pesticide residue content of apicultural products incl …
Beeswax cleaning by solvent extraction of pesticides.
Calatayud-Vernich P, VanEngelsdorp D, Picó Y. Calatayud-Vernich P, et al. MethodsX. 2019 Apr 24;6:980-985. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2019.04.022. eCollection 2019. MethodsX. 2019. PMID: 31080761 Free PMC article.
During these extractions, the pesticides partitioned into the DMF, and so were removed from the beeswax. Following the solvent extractions, the beeswax was tested again for pesticides. An average of 95% of the pesticide contamination was removed by the chemical wash …
During these extractions, the pesticides partitioned into the DMF, and so were removed from the beeswax. Following the solvent extrac …
Isotropic conductive paste for bioresorbable electronics.
Kim KS, Maeng WY, Kim S, Lee G, Hong M, Kim GB, Kim J, Kim S, Han S, Yoo J, Lee H, Lee K, Koo J. Kim KS, et al. Mater Today Bio. 2023 Jan 4;18:100541. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2023.100541. eCollection 2023 Feb. Mater Today Bio. 2023. PMID: 36647537 Free PMC article.
Multifaceted experiments on electrical and physical properties were used to optimize the composition of pastes containing beeswax, submicron tungstenparticles, and glycofurol. These pastes embody isotropic conductive paths for three-dimensional interconnects and function a …
Multifaceted experiments on electrical and physical properties were used to optimize the composition of pastes containing beeswax, su …
Safety assessment on polyethylene glycols (PEGs) and their derivatives as used in cosmetic products.
Fruijtier-Pölloth C. Fruijtier-Pölloth C. Toxicology. 2005 Oct 15;214(1-2):1-38. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2005.06.001. Toxicology. 2005. PMID: 16011869 Review.
Taking into consideration all available information from related compounds, as well as the mode and mechanism of action, no safety concern with regard to these endpoints could be identified. Based on the available data it is therefore concluded that PEGs of a wide molecula …
Taking into consideration all available information from related compounds, as well as the mode and mechanism of action, no safety co …
Advances in the phytochemical screening and biological potential of propolis.
de Almeida-Junior S, Ferraz MVF, de Oliveira AR, Maniglia FP, Bastos JK, Furtado RA. de Almeida-Junior S, et al. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2023 Oct;37(5):886-899. doi: 10.1111/fcp.12898. Epub 2023 Apr 24. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2023. PMID: 37038052 Review.
The occurrence of more than 180 different chemotypes has flavonoids, phenolic acids, esters, and phenolic aldehydes, as well as balsamic resins, beeswax, pollen, and essential and aromatic oils, among others. Its biological potential documented throughout the world justifi …
The occurrence of more than 180 different chemotypes has flavonoids, phenolic acids, esters, and phenolic aldehydes, as well as balsamic res …
Fungicides and bees: a review of exposure and risk.
Rondeau S, Raine NE. Rondeau S, et al. Environ Int. 2022 Jul;165:107311. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2022.107311. Epub 2022 May 18. Environ Int. 2022. PMID: 35714526 Free article. Review.
We compiled data for 90 fungicides and metabolites that have been detected in honey, beebread, pollen, beeswax, and the bodies of honey bees. The risks posed to honey bees by fungicide residues was estimated through the EPA Risk Quotient (RQ) approach. Based on residue con …
We compiled data for 90 fungicides and metabolites that have been detected in honey, beebread, pollen, beeswax, and the bodies of hon …
Potentially toxic trace elements in bee bread, propolis, beeswax and royal jelly - A review of the literature and dietary risk assessment.
Végh R, Csóka M, Mednyánszky Z, Sipos L. Végh R, et al. Chemosphere. 2023 Oct;339:139571. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139571. Epub 2023 Jul 18. Chemosphere. 2023. PMID: 37474035 Free article. Review.
However, our understanding on the food safety implications of the presence of potentially toxic trace elements in these products remains incomplete. ...Available data suggest that Pb can be present in apicultural products at concentrations exceeding a thousand mug/kg, whic …
However, our understanding on the food safety implications of the presence of potentially toxic trace elements in these products rema …
89 results