Vasodepressor syncope and recurrent pharyngeal carcinoma: a form of carotid sinus syndrome?

Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2011 Nov;72(11):648-9. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2011.72.11.648.

Abstract

Syncope occurring in the setting of head and neck malignancy may have several possible causes. Local effects of a tumour in the parapharyngeal area may produce a syncopal syndrome similar to carotid sinus hypersensitivity, but with distinctive differentiating features. This article presents a case of profound vasodepressor syncope in a patient with recurrent pharyngeal malignancy, and discusses the mechanisms by which this occurs and the possible therapeutic options.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Blood Pressure
  • Carotid Artery Diseases / diagnosis
  • Carotid Artery Diseases / etiology*
  • Carotid Sinus*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Neoplasms, Squamous Cell / complications*
  • Pharyngeal Neoplasms / complications*
  • Syncope, Vasovagal / diagnosis
  • Syncope, Vasovagal / etiology*
  • Syndrome